Buku Siswa - Pendidikan Agama Khonghucu SMA Kelas XII
Js. Gunadi, Kristan
<p>Di sini pengetahuan agama yang dipelajari para siswa menjadi sumber nilai dan penggerak perilaku mereka. Sekadar contoh, di antara nilai budi pekerti dalam ajaran Khonghucu dikenal Wu Chang (lima sifat kekekalan/mulia), Wu Lun (lima hubungan sosial), dan Ba De (delapan kebajikan). Mengenai Wu Chang, Kong Hu Cu menegaskan bahwa siapa dapat memasukkan lima hal ke dalam kebiasaan di mana pun di bawah langit akan menjadi orang yang berbudi luhur. Saat ditanya apa saja kelima hal tersebut, ia menjawab, “Cinta kasih, keberagaman, kesusilaan, kebijaksanaan, dapat dipercaya. Apabila kamu berlaku sopan, kamu tidak akan dihina; bila kamu murah hati kamu akan memenangkan orang banyak; bila kamu setia, orang lain akan mempercayaimu; bila kamu tekun, kamu akan berhasil; dan bila kamu baik hati, kamu akan memimpin orang lain” (A 17.6). Kata kuncinya, budi pekerti adalah tindakan, bukan sekadar pengetahuan yang harus diingat oleh para siswa, maka proses pembelajarannya mesti mengantar mereka dari pengetahuan tentang kebaikan, lalu menimbulkan komitmen terhadap kebaikan, dan akhirnya benar-benar melakukan kebaikan. Buku Pendidikan Agama Khonghucu dan Budi Pekerti Kelas XII ini ditulis dengan semangat itu. Pembelajarannya dibagi-bagi dalam kegiatankegiatan keagamaan yang harus dilakukan siswa dalam usaha memahami pengetahuan agamanya. Tidak berhenti dengan memahami, tapi pemahaman tersebut harus diaktualisasikan dalam tindakan nyata dan sikap keseharian sesuai dengan tuntunan agamanya, baik dalam bentuk ibadah ritual maupun ibadah sosial. Untuk itu, sebagai buku agama yang mengacu pada kurikulum berbasis kompetensi, rencana pembelajarannya dinyatakan dalam bentuk aktivitas-aktivitas. Urutan pembelajaran dinyatakan dalam kegiatan-kegiatan keagamaan yang harus dilakukan siswa. Dengan demikian, materi buku ini bukan untuk dibaca, didengar, ataupun dihafal oleh siswa maupun guru, melainkan untuk menuntun apa yang harus dilakukan siswa bersama guru dan teman-teman sekelasnya dalam memahami dan menjalankan ajaran agamanya.</p>
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